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https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-13243833/Baby-Finley-Boden-death-review-protected-children.html

Baby Finley Boden 'died from abuse when he should have been one of local authority's most protected children', review finds after 10-month-old was beaten to death by his drug addict parents 39 days after social services returned him to them

    WARNING: Contains details of child abuse which readers may find upsetting

By Matthew Lodge

Published: 09:03, 27 March 2024 | Updated: 10:01, 27 March 2024

Baby Finley Boden died 'as the result of abuse when he should have been one of the most protected children in the local authority area', a safeguarding review into his murder has said.  The 10-month-old was killed by his drug addict parents, who beat him to death during the Covid lockdown, just 39 days after social services put him back into their care.  A post-mortem would find he had suffered 71 bruises, 57 fractures and 'crushed and twisted' bones at the hands of Stephen Boden and Shannon Marsden the pair were later jailed for a minimum of 29 and 27 years, respectively.  The once 'smiley and chuckling' baby was subjected to 'unimaginable cruelty' by the sick pair, including a fractured thigh, broken pelvis, burn marks and bruises all over his tiny body before his death on Christmas Day in 2020.  A report released today by the Derby and Derbyshire Safeguarding Children Partnership found that Finley, who lived in Chesterfield with his parents, said that 'professional interventions should have protected him'.

In October 2020 a family court ruled that Marsden and Boden did not pose an 'unmanageable risk' to their son, allowing them to subject him to 'the most horrific abuse' at their home in Old Whittington, Derbyshire.  He was returned to their care on November 17 that year, despite social services raising concerns over Boden and Marsden's drug use and the state of the family home.  After returning home, Finley was subjected to a campaign of abuse and was found to have 130 separate injuries at the time of his death, as well as conditions including sepsis and pneumonia.  By the time of his death he was 'plainly dying' and could no longer sit up and play with his toys, feed himself or breathe properly, having been back in his parents' care for just 39 days.  On Wednesday, the Derby and Derbyshire Safeguarding Children Partnership published the findings of its Local Child Safeguarding Practice Review into Finley's death.  The review, which has been anonymised, said: 'In this instance, a child died as the result of abuse when he should have been one of the most protected children in the local authority area.'

The review stated that, while Finley's parents were responsible for his death, 'professional interventions should have protected him'.

It said the 'most significant professional decision' was that he should live with his parents, and concluded that 'the safeguarding environment in which that decision was made had been incrementally weakened by the decisions, actions, circumstances and events which preceded it'.

Most of what had been experienced by Finley in the final weeks of his life 'was unknown to professionals working with the family at that time', the report said.

But it added: 'The review has found, nevertheless, that safeguarding practice during that time was inadequate.'

The review made 11 recommendations in total, including that the partnership carries out 'a multi-agency audit' of recent parenting assessments to consider the quality of analysis and conclusions, involvement of partner agencies, evidence of scrutiny by managers. and, effectiveness of information-sharing and professional challenge.  Other recommendations included that the local authority should provide evidence by the end of June of improved practice in distinguishing between informal family arrangements and formal placements in which the local authority has responsibility to provide support since 2020.  The review also made recommendations on the safeguarding children partnership working with local public health commissioners of substance misuse services, and to ensure arrangements are in place 'to deliver an effective local response to domestic abuse'.  Derbyshire County Council's children's services said it accepted there had been 'missed opportunities' in the case of Finley Boden.  The council's executive director for children's services, Carol Cammiss, said: 'Finley's death was a tragedy for everyone who knew him and everyone involved in his care. We are deeply saddened by his death and our thoughts are with everyone who loved him.  Despite the significant Covid restrictions placed on our work at the time, we know there were missed opportunities for stronger practice and we apologise for that.  We did not wait for the outcome of this review we took immediate action to review and strengthen our systems and continue to monitor the way we work with babies and families.  Safeguarding children in Derbyshire is our highest priority and the council accepts the findings and recommendations of the review and takes full responsibility for its actions in this case.'

The partnership's independent chairman and scrutineer, Steve Atkinson, said: 'I offer my sincere condolences to Finley's family and apologise on behalf of the partnership for what happened.  The partnership agencies took early steps to improve systems and practices, responding quickly to an immediate review of Finley's death and the circumstances in which it took place.  In accepting in full the recommendations of this review commissioned by the Partnership, completely independently of Derbyshire and the organisations involved agencies will take the additional action necessary to further reduce the risk of a repeat of a similar incident.  The Partnership Board continues to seek evidence that these changes are fully implemented and will undertake regular reviews to ensure that they have the necessary impact to help keep vulnerable local children safe.'

Sentencing Stephen Boden and Shannon Marsden at Derby Crown Court last year, Mrs Justice Amanda Tipples told the pair: 'Neither of you have shown any remorse for what you have done.'

Following what has been a harrowing trial, a juror pointed to the sky as the sentences were passed, while another wept and others smiled.  The couple had denied murdering their son but were convicted in April 2023 after a trial at Derby Crown Court.  The pair showed no emotion and remained silent during sentencing, while family members wept in the public gallery as Mrs Justice Tipples detailed the horrific abuse they inflicted on Finley.  During the trial prosecutor Mary Prior KC said the couple subjected Finley to a 'savage and prolonged' murder that had a 'sadistic motivation'.  He endured 'vicious and repeated assaults' over three weeks at the same time both Boden and Marsden were smoking a lot of cannabis, both in their back garden and bedroom of their home.  Cannabis was even found in Finley's blood at the time he died.  A neighbour heard Finley cry once in the early hours of Christmas eve.  To avoid arousing the suspicion of neighbours, the pair worked together to hurt Finley, with one holding a hand over his mouth while the other abused the youngster.  Boden and Marsden also hid their abuse from social workers and family members.  The couple would be out of the house for hours at a time, making it difficult for social workers to drop by unexpectedly.  They even plotted to hide their tracks by pretending Finley had coronavirus, ordering him a test and playing on wider health concerns at the time to stop social workers from entering their home.  'It was an excuse that worked, because you are both persuasive and accomplished liars,' Mrs Justice Tipples told the pair of callous killers.

She said: 'You both knew that Finley was very seriously ill and dying yet you deliberately failed to seek any medical help for him and you made sure that he was not seen by anyone that could have rescued him and taken him away from your care.  He was subject to repeated abuse on multiple occasions. Once the injuries had been inflicted, Finley's daily experience was one of considerable pain, distress and suffering.  It was obvious to both of you by December 16 that Finley was very seriously injured, and he was utterly miserable.  He was no longer able to sit up and play with his toys. He was unable to feed himself.'

She added: 'By the evening of December 23 he was plainly dying. There was nothing subtle about this at all. It was plainly obvious to both of you.'

The trial heard of chilling text messages sent from the parents' joint mobile phone, including just two days before his murder which said: 'Little one f****** kept me up all night. I want to bounce him off the walls. Haha.'

The day before his murder, CCTV footage shows Finley being pushed in a buggy around Chesterfield market 'as though nothing was wrong'.  The haunting images show a seemingly happy family on a festive outing. However, in reality Finley was in horrific pain and lay there dying.  Hours later, Finley collapsed after suffering a cardiac arrest. Paramedics were called at 2.27am on Christmas Day 2020.  His parents who had described Finley as as their 'cuddly, chunky munchkin' to care workers delayed calling the ambulance.  Mrs Justice Tipples said 'they both knew he was dead when they dialled 999 on Christmas Day.'

He died of septicaemia, endocarditis and pneumonia.  The paramedic who arrived saw that Finley was 'unkempt and dirty' with 'obvious marks and wounds' around his mouth and noise.  He was rushed to hospital with Marsden but nothing could be done and he was pronounced dead at 3.45am.  Doctors noticed the marks and bruises on his body, but were told 'various lies' by Marsden.  Medical experts would find a catalogue of horrific injuries, including 46 rib fractures, 12 other bone fractures including his pelvis, both legs and both collar bones.  Overall, he had more than 150 injuries. His broken pelvis is thought to be caused by sustained 'kicking or stamping' and well as burns on his hand, one from a 'hot, flat surface' and another from 'a cigarette flame'.  The inside of his mouth was 'torn', caused by a dummy or bottle being excessively forced into his mouth.  He also had a 'spiral' break to the thigh, while a shin bone break was 'consistent with being held by the ankle and gripped and twisted'.  The injuries inflicted on him were so severe they were likened to a multi-storey fall.  All his injuries are believed to have been sustained between December 4 and 22, causing him severe pain and suffering.  By December 19, Finley was 'really, really ill' and wanted to sleep all day.  As pneumonia set into his lungs 'you could hear his chest all day rattling and wheezing,' said Mrs Justice Tipples.

Two days later, Boden cancelled an appointment with a health visitor by saying he suspected Finley had Covid and needed to get a test.  During this time, the pair continued to pick up drugs from their dealer.  By Christmas Day 2020, he was unable to eat and lay dying.  The multiple fractures meant he could not breathe properly and he contracted pneumonia in his lungs, developing into a number of infections including sepsis and endocarditis which killed him.  When police searched the property they found Finley's clothes and bedding stained with saliva, vomit, blood and faeces, along with drug paraphernalia.  Boden later claimed to a relative the family dog may have 'jumped on' Finley, causing multiple broken ribs, while allegedly blaming marks on Finley's mouth on his son hitting himself 'with a rattle'.  Following his death, Boden was heard mentioning how he would sell Finley's pram on eBay and the pair were later seen laughing together in a taxi.  It was also suggested that Finley's injuries could have been caused by rocking him too hard, and said that the pram comment was made in an attempt to 'lighten the mood'.  When visiting Finley's body in a hospital chapel of rest, Marsden allegedly said: 'His dad's battered him to death. I didn't protect him.'

After Boden and Marsden were convicted, one detective inspector said Finley's injuries were 'amongst the worst I've seen in my 27-year policing career'.

In victim impact statements from the defendants' relatives, read by the prosecutor, they said: 'He had all of his life ahead of him.  'When Finley died, part of us died as well. Our lives were ripped apart and will never be the same again.'

The family added that the death of Finley had had a 'profoundly negative' impact on them, adding 'it will always haunt us'.  'Finley will always be remembered and will always be loved,' they said.

Mrs Prior said the defendants had 'no ability' to 'provide any account as to what they did to Finley or why they did it', meaning their families would never know the reason behind Finley's murder.  Another relative said that Finley had suffered 'the most horrific abuse' and labelled his parents as 'monsters'.  They said: 'I thought they had both changed. I was obviously wrong and they only showed us what they wanted us to see.  They acted together to inflict all his injuries and then hide him away and allow him to die in such an awful way.'

They added: 'Neither of you have shown any remorse. We as a family have grieved, but you haven't needed to, as you are both responsible for his death.  We will never forget, or forgive, you both, and we will never forget Finley. While we will never forget Finley, I promise, we will forget you both.  I can only describe you both as monsters for what you have done.'

Timeline of Finley's short life and contact with social services

September 20, 2019: Marsden informs social care she is 20 weeks pregnant with Finley

October 2019: Social care begin court proceedings in relation to the unborn child

January 16, 2020: Social worker visits the couple's address, finding holes in a bedroom door

January 21, 2020: Unborn Finley is made subject of a child protection plan

February 15, 2020: Finley is born

February 18, 2020: Finley leaves hospital and is removed from the couple's care

February 25, 2020: Boden and Marsden tell social care they want Finley back

October 1, 2020: Family court directs Finley should be returned to care of his parents under an eight-week plan including unsupervised visits and overnight stays of varying durations

November 17, 2020: Finley is allowed to live permanently with his parents

November 19, 2020: New social worker visits home address

November 20, 2020: Health visitor visits the address

November 26, 2020: Health visitor tries to call Marsden but there is no answer

November 27, 2020: Social worker makes unannounced visit to the home

November 29, 2020: Boden and Marsden record video and pictures of Finley on their phone

December 23, 2020: Social worker visits the property but is unable to go inside

December 24, 2020: Finley is seen alive for the last time as he is taken out by his parents in Chesterfield

December 25, 2020: Finley is murdered

'I don't think anyone could have prepared us for it': Policeman reveals horror at Finley's injuries 

Detective Inspector Steve Shaw, of Derbyshire Constabulary, said that Finley's bones were 'crushed and twisted' during the campaign of abuse.  Discussing the case, DI Shaw said: 'The appearance of Finley [at the time of his death] was generally showing signs that he had been neglected.  Officers went to the house on Holland Road where they lived and they found squalid living conditions, filthy bedding, filthy clothing, rotting food in the kitchen, no environment to bring a child up in, and there were signs of cannabis abuse scattered around the house.  But I don't think that prepared us for the level of injury that we discovered when the post-mortem took place.  The majority of Finley's bones were fractured in some way and as the investigation progressed, the evidence from some of the experts around the levels of force that had to be used Finley's bones had to be crushed and twisted with quite some force eliminated any accidental cause of these injuries.'

Finley suffered 57 fractures to his bones including 45 rib fractures several burns and 71 bruises in the weeks prior to his death, on Christmas Day 2020.  The injuries inflicted included a broken shoulder, broken arm, broken shinbone, a thigh bone broken in four places, and a pelvis broken in two places.  He had also developed pneumonia, endocarditis inflammation of the lining of the heart and sepsis.

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https://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-13214259/DNA-tests-like-23AndMe-Ancestry-laying-bare-frightening-extent-incest-including-woman-discovers-ex-lover-BROTHER.html

DNA tests like 23AndMe and Ancestry are laying bare the frightening extent of incest in the US including woman who discovers her ex-lover was her BROTHER

    Previous estimates put children born of incest at 1M, but it's really one in 7,000
    Babies born of incest are prone to birth defects, heart problems, cystic fibrosis
    READ MORE:  America's most inbred family breaks silence and shows off home

By Cassidy Morrison Senior Health Reporter For Dailymail.Com

Published: 17:36, 19 March 2024 | Updated: 21:20, 19 March 2024

DNA tests that arrive in the mail, including Ancestry DNA and 23&me, are exposing the uncomfortable extent of incest in the US.  The tests, which run for about $100, can't say explicitly whether someone is the product of incest, but the results can be taken to a third party genetic testing firm which can.  One person who found out the disturbing truth about her family history was 39-year-old Victoria Hill, who, at a high school reunion, got chatting about family trees with an ex-boyfriend with whom she was once intimate.  His family makeup was similar to hers and upon talking to her, took the same test. A text sent to her confirmed what they had feared, saying simply: 'You're my sister.'

Ms Hill says she is still traumatized to this day.  Meanwhile, Virginia native Steve Edsel, found out via AncestryDNA that his parents were first-degree relatives, either siblings or father-daughter.  He radiated anger at the thought of the origins of his conception, likely the result of sexual assault of his mother carried out by his grandfather.  The prevalence of incest in the US is far more common than previously thought, with research including common genealogy tests putting the rate at one in 7,000.  Dr Jim Wilson, from the University of Edinburgh who conducted that research, said: 'That?s way, way more than I think many people would ever imagine.?

It?s a far cry from one 1975 estimate in a psychiatric textbook, putting the rate at about one in a million.  DNA tests that arrive in the mail, including Ancestry and 23&me, can be helpful tools in determining whether someone has genetic predispositions for certain conditions.  Still, they occasionally learn the disturbing truth about their parentage.  Babies born of incest are at increased risk of suffering birth defects, developmental delays, and genetic disorders such as blindness, hearing loss, neonatal diabetes, and limb malformations.  The risks of two siblings or a parent and child having a baby are manifold. When two closely related people have sex, and the female becomes pregnant, there is an increased risk of recessive gene disorders.  This is because children receive one copy of genes from each parent, with the harmful genetic mutations known as recessive genes being overridden by dominant genes.  When related individuals get pregnant, they decrease genetic variations, and the recessive gene they have may combine to become dominant in their child, causing many types of congenital disabilities.  In cases of incestual relationships, genetic variations from two parents decrease, and recessive genes may combine to become dominant in the child, resulting in a higher risk of a range of disorders, including low IQ, cleft palate, heart conditions, cystic fibrosis, and infant death.  People born of incest may feel like they cannot reproduce for fear of giving birth to a baby with life-threatening genetic anomalies.  One such person is 64-year-old Teresa Weiler. She found out in 1985 that her father was her mother?s brother.  She said: ?It was only when I was walking the streets afterwards, in a daze, that it hit me: I could never be a mum.  There was no way I could risk having a damaged baby. I would have to give up the one thing I wanted most in the world.?

Steve, meanwhile, was born with a heart murmur that required two surgeries when he was a teen, a possible product of two sets of the same genes and mutations, though he and his wife Michelle, who has helped him on his search for the truth, can?t say for sure that his incestual origins were the cause.  Steve grew up in a foster home and was always curious about his biological family. He took his Ancestry test as part of a quest to track down his birth mom, who had given him up shortly after giving birth when she was 14, according to the Atlantic.  He also enlisted the help of CeCe Moore. Who specializes in locating people using distant DNA matches, a method that found and led to the imprisonment of the Golden State Killer.  Since working on Steve?s case, Ms Moore now knows of well over 1,000 additional cases of people born from incest.  Most of those cases were between first-degree relatives, while the rest were the product of second-degree relatives, like half-siblings, uncle-niece, and grandparent-grandchild.  Steve was able to find a support group online set up by Ms Moore for people in his situation, and members have complained of a host of issues, including autoimmune diseases, fibromyalgia, and eye problems. However, it?s difficult to pin down incest as the cause.  One support group member, Mandy, whose last name was withheld for her privacy, found out her father was her mother?s uncle. Her mother, a cruel woman, was 17 when she gave birth to Mandy, while her uncle was in his 30s.  Her mother treated her worse than her younger brothers, and Mandy now understands that to be the reason behind her mother?s cruelty. But the situation still makes her uneasy.  She said: ?When I go to the doctor and they ask me my family history, I wonder: ?How much do I need to go into it???

Typically if someone wants to test for a possible incestuous relationship, they have to upload their genetic material to a third-party service. It?s not something that AncestryDNA or 23&Me disclose to customers.  The third-party tests look for runs of homozygosity, or ROH for short. The genomes of children born of incest show an ?absence of heterozygosity,? which explains why their DNA contains big chunks that show the father?s and mother?s genetic contributions are identical because they themselves shared much of their genetic code.  DNA tests mailed out by major companies have uncovered other troubling family secrets that have thrown people?s lives into a tailspin.  Iin Connecticut, Ms Hill said she was left 'traumatized' after realizing she had unknowingly committed incest with her high school boyfriend.  She told CNN she only found out the man she had grown up thinking was her dad was not her biological father after taking the home DNA test.  Ms Hill said: 'I'll just put it out there, I was intimate with my half brother.  I was traumatized by this,' Hill added. 'Now I'm looking at pictures of people thinking, well, if he could be my sibling, anybody could be my sibling.'

In Denver, influencer and realtor Celina Quinones decided to take a DNA test in 2016. It revealed that she and her husband had a genetic match of 62 centimorgan a unit of measuring genetic linkage meaning they share ancestors eight generations back.  She said: 'I was in shock. I was a little depressed over it, to be honest. But this was after we already had three kids, and all of them were healthy.  They have 10 fingers, 10 toes, but it was just a shock.'

Incestual relationships have received increased interest and attention in recent years, in part thanks to a 2004 documentary about the deformed, inbred Whittaker family in Odd, West Virginia.  When visiting the family, DailyMail.com was welcomed by several members, including Ray, who can only communicate via barks and grunts, and who insisted on showing reporters around the property.  Currently living at the dilapidated homestead are siblings Ray, Betty, Larry and Lorene, as well as her son Timmy, all of them struggling with heartbreaking mental and physical conditions.  Ray appeared to suffer the most and excitedly communicated through noises, pointing to show items at their home in a childlike manner.  The siblings are the descendants of two sets of first cousins who got married. DailyMail.com previously revealed that the bloodline continued with a set of identical twin brothers whose children got married.  John and Henry Whittaker were born in 1897. John went on to marry his own first cousin Ada Riggs the daughter of Mary Perkins, who was the sister of John and Henry's mother Eliza.  Ada and John had nine children, including Gracie Irene Whittaker who was born in 1920. John's brother Henry married Sally Burton and they had seven children, including John Emory Whittaker, born in 1913.  Gracie and John were first cousins, but married in November 1935 and had their first child in 1937, having 15 in total.  Many members of the family have suffered from a heart attack, while two did not make it through infancy. Some of the 15 children died early of an array of illnesses, including heart attack and cancer, believed to be tied to inbreeding.

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https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/determined-mum-waits-31-years-32308872

Determined mum waits 31 years and spends ?45,000 to have 'little miracles'

Samantha Jones and husband Ian welcomed twins Rubi-Mae and Summer 19 months ago after a lifetime of waiting, as well as spending ?45,000 and four miscarriages

By Lucy Laing

16:22, 9 Mar 2024 Updated 16:27, 9 Mar 2024

It took Samantha Jones 31 years, ?45,000, four miscarriages, eight rounds of IVF and a brush with death but she finally gets to celebrate Mother?s Day with the twin girls she had at the age of 52.  All good things come to those who wait, according to Sam and her husband Ian Jones, 55. They first dated for two years when they were 19 and 21 before being reunited and falling in love all over again, 21 years later.  Sam says: ?Age is just a number. I have occasionally been mistaken for the twins? grandma, but I proudly tell everyone that I?m their mum. And I will be enjoying a walk on the beach with my girls and my mum on Mother?s Day.?

In her job as a police officer with 10 years in the riot division, and Ian?s as a firefighter, they are used to tackling difficult and dangerous situations. But these were eclipsed by the challenges they overcame in their determination to become parents.  Cuddling 19-month-old Rubi-Mae and Summer, Sam, now 53, swears every moment has been worth it. She adds: ?They bring such a lot of fun and laughter into our house.  We never gave up. I?m a very determined person in life I tried 11 times to get into the mounted section of the police and finally made it.?

Despite ending things with Ian on her 21st birthday and marrying then divorcing someone else, Sam says their hearts were forever entwined. She recalls: ?On my 21st birthday, I thought Ian was going to ask me to marry him. He pulled out a small jewellery box and I opened it, expecting to find a ring inside, but it was earrings. I thought I wasn?t enough for him, so I walked away heartbroken without ever explaining why I broke things off.?‌

More than two decades passed without contact. Then she received a message from Ian on Facebook.  Despite ending things with Ian on her 21st birthday and marrying then divorcing someone else, Sam says their hearts were forever entwined. She recalls: ?On my 21st birthday, I thought Ian was going to ask me to marry him. He pulled out a small jewellery box and I opened it, expecting to find a ring inside, but it was earrings. I thought I wasn?t enough for him, so I walked away heartbroken without ever explaining why I broke things off.?‌

More than two decades passed without contact. Then she received a message from Ian on Facebook.  She says: ?It was a feeling of incredible elation. We?d finally done it, after four failed rounds of treatment.?

Tragically, the embryo wasn?t viable and she miscarried. ?It was heartbreaking, but at the same time I?d finally fallen pregnant, so I knew it was possible,? says Sam. ?It gave us renewed hope.?

A sixth go a few months later was again successful, but Sam miscarried at seven weeks. Falling pregnant again on the seventh attempt, Covid delayed her 12 week scan to 14 weeks, but the baby had died.  ?That was our lowest point,? says Sam. ?We?d had a scan at seven weeks and the doctor said it all looked good. We got past the first three months and thought everything was OK. So, to be told we?d lost the baby was devastating. It took such a toll on us.  Going through all the treatment was exhausting, plus I was working overtime constantly, as that was the only way of funding the treatment. When I told my mum we?d lost the baby, she was heartbroken too.  She?d been through it every step of the way with us, and had started knitting for the baby. She told me perhaps it wasn?t meant to be because of my age, and started unravelling the little garments she?d knitted.?

By now, even this intrepid couple felt defeated booking a Caribbean holiday to recuperate and forget their parenting dream. Sam says: ?I?d lost a few stone and thought I?d just enjoy looking good in a bikini at 50 and put it behind me. But I couldn?t do it.?

With over-50s not encouraged to have IVF here, in January 2022, they chose a clinic in Cyprus, where doctors implanted three embryos into her womb. Two weeks later, Sam discovered she was pregnant.  ?We were over the moon, but also incredibly anxious,? she says. "The sonographer ran the scanner over my stomach at seven weeks and we saw two little heartbeats pumping away. It was incredible. I was actually pregnant with twins.?

But, until she reached 24 weeks, when the babies were deemed viable, every day was racked with worry. She says: ?I was sick up to 10 times a day, but it was totally worth it.  This is what I?d waited 31 years for. At our 11-week scan, Ruby was bouncing around so much against the walls of my womb it was like she was on a trampoline, and it gave me so much hope. We facetimed Mum ? she said she was going to start knitting again!?

Sam was admitted to the Queen Alexandra Hospital in Portsmouth in July 2022, at 29 weeks, with life-threatening pre-eclampsia. She says: ?I told Mum and Ian that if there was a choice between saving the babies or me, they needed to save the babies. Luckily they were delivered safely by C-section and I was safe too.?

Summer came first, weighing 3lb 3oz and Rubi-Mae followed, weighing 2lb 11oz on August 3, 2022. ?When we held them in our arms, it was the most incredible moment,? says Sam. ?I was a mum.?

Now the twins are happy, healthy and hitting their milestones. Sam bats away any criticism she gets as an older mum. She says: ?We have a good pension and I?m a Slimming World consultant, which means when I retire I still have an income.?

Ian says: ?Sam and I were meant for each other and it?s been worth the wait. They keep us feeling young and their grandparents dote on them.?

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https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12154399/Scottish-woman-FINALLY-mother-53-25-years-trying.html

My miracle IVF baby at the age of 53: Scottish woman FINALLY becomes a mother after 25 years of trying and 21 rounds of gruelling failed fertility procedures costing almost ?100,000

    Helen Dalgish gave birth to her baby at the age of 53, after trying for 25 years

By Katie Foster For The Scottish Daily Mail

Published: 01:48, 3 June 2023 | Updated: 01:52, 3 June 2023

It's a time of life when most mothers are enjoying more time to themselves as their children get older with some having already become grandmothers.  But one Scots mother is delighted to postpone all that, having given birth to her 'miracle' baby at the age of 53 after 25 years of failed fertility procedures.  Helen Dalglish had endured 21 gruelling rounds of treatment at a cost of almost ?100,000.  Ms Dalglish, from Glasgow, underwent the successful IVF procedure that led to the birth of daughter Daisy Grace in Cyprus, where she lives with her partner.  Now 54, she has spoken of her joy at finally giving birth last year after refusing to give up on her dream.  She said: 'When you get that little miracle at the end, you forget about the 25 years.  I was looking down and the bump was getting bigger and I thought, 'Am I dreaming?' Even now, looking at her I can't believe I'm a mum. It's surreal.'

Ms Dalglish first moved to Cyprus in her 20s and originally began trying for a baby with her then husband when she was 28.  Diagnosed with 'unexplained' infertility, they underwent 20 years of privately-funded fertility treatment, including IVF, some of it in the UK.  Despite producing 'top quality' embryos, each attempt to get pregnant ended in failure.  Ms Dalglish admitted: 'Sometimes it got too much emotionally, physically and financially.  'Sometimes we stopped for a year or two. Because they said it was unexplained, we thought, 'We'll do some yoga, meditation, alternative health, because there's nothing stopping us. Maybe it'll just happen if we forget about it'.'

She added: 'Every one that fails, you're absolutely devastated. It's like a death.'

Ms Dalglish grew concerned because each time medics tried to transfer her embryos back into her womb, the procedure was unbearably painful, as though they were 'hitting a wall'.  More than a decade into her IVF journey, a different consultant said her severely tilted womb was to blame. After that, Ms Dalglish became pregnant three times but on each occasion suffered heartbreaking miscarriages.  She said: 'What kept me going was I just kept seeing this baby.'

Eventually she decided to use donor eggs instead of her own initially without success.  She then approached the Dunya IVF Fertility Centre in the city of Kyrenia. Now with another partner, she decided it was time to try again but following the death of her father in Scotland, she almost did not undergo the final procedure until her mother persuaded her to keep going.  The couple were stunned to conceive on their second attempt.  Ms Dalglish recalled: 'The two of us burst out crying and screaming. I think my dad must have had something to do with it.'

Describing her feelings after giving birth to Daisy Grace in September, she said: 'When we came home, I burst out crying. It felt like 25 years of grief trying to escape.  She seems the most placid, laid-back, happy baby. It's almost like I waited so long and now I'm being spoilt.'

Ms Dalglish's doctor Alper Eraslan said her determination would be an inspiration to others. He said: 'Even though it can be both psychologically and financially burdensome sometimes, with our support, knowledge and experience we are aiming to help women who want to have a healthy baby.  We are so happy to see women like Helen finally getting the chance to have their own children, and we will continue to do our best in helping other couples achieve this dream as well.'

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https://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-13155867/nightmare-ordeal-innocent-school-gate-mums-Satanic-paedophile-ring.html?ito=mailplus-newsletter-daily&utm_source=Sailthru&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Tuesday%2C%20March%205%2C%202024%20-%20Kate%20comeback&utm_term=MOL_MailPlus_daily_newsletter

Our nightmare by the four Hampstead mothers falsely accused of being satanic paedophiles: Middle class women who were forced to turn detective to jail their tormentors speak for the first time

By Kathryn Knight for the Daily Mail

Published: 02:17, 5 March 2024 | Updated: 07:19, 5 March 2024

There?s a photo on Anna?s phone which captures what she now knows to be the final day of normal life for her family: it shows her nine-year-old daughter making her way to school across a snowy Hampstead Heath.  ?When I looked back on that picture, I realised I had no idea then how much our lives were about to change,? Anna recalls. ?It was the last snapshot of life as we knew it.?

Because the next day February 5, 2015 Anna and her husband, along with other parents and staff at her daughter?s pretty North London primary school, found themselves caught in a nightmare.  Two young children of a fellow parent at the school in one of the wealthiest areas of London, home to celebrities including Jonathan Ross, Helena Bonham Carter and Dame Judi Dench had begun to make a series of extraordinary and horrifying allegations.  Anna was just one of the adults connected to the school accused by the brother and sister of being part of a Satanic paedophile ring that indulged in horrendous ritual abuse and murder.  So outlandish were these allegations among them that they were Devil worshippers who had sex with children, made child sacrifices and drank their blood it is hard to imagine that anyone could take them remotely seriously.  And it?s important to say here that those accused were entirely innocent. But this is the internet age, where there is a ready audience for everything.  And so, fuelled by conspiracy theorists, the lurid allegations went around the world. To say that it upended the lives of those involved is an understatement.  The names, addresses and phone numbers of the parents, school staff and pupils identified as being involved were published online, and they were inundated with death threats.  The parents were contacted by vigilantes saying they would snatch their children to take them to safety. Equally horrifyingly, paedophiles would ask about their children?s sexual preferences.  It was, Anna recalls, ?like being under siege?.

When they appealed to the police for help, they were told the harassers could not be prosecuted. Stymied, too, by internet giants doing little to shut down the relentless online content, it was left to the parents themselves to do what they could to protect their families.  Ultimately, it would take the determined and extraordinary efforts of four mothers in particular, who, working until the small hours, month in month out, meticulously gathered evidence that would lead to the prosecution of two of the most vocal online conspiracy theorists.  Now, for the first time, the mothers have told their story in a compelling Channel 4 documentary, Accused: The Hampstead Paedophile Hoax, which explores both the devastating impact of the allegations and their determined fightback.  ?For years we had to keep this dignified silence, because we were trying to build a legal case and we didn?t want to jeopardise that,? says Anna. ?Now, finally, we get to have our voice.?

A voice, yes, but not a face. Along with the other mothers who appear in the documentary, Anna is choosing to remain anonymous.  On film, their words are spoken by an actor, and they are referred to by pseudonyms. They are determined to protect the privacy of their now grown-up children.  For while the trolls who targeted them are quieter these days, they have not disappeared entirely: they are still out there, propagating their theories in dark corners of the internet.  ?They?re still there, trying to spread their poison,? as Jenny, another of the mothers, puts it.
 
The parents? bewilderment remains palpable.  ?There are many curveballs in life that you can predict, whether it?s a terminal illness diagnosis or the death of a loved one but being accused of being a satanic paedophile is not one of them,? Anna says.

A mother of one, Anna had been happily married for 18 years and running a business with her husband, when, back in February 2015, she along with some other parents of children in Year 5 at the Church of England affiliated primary they attended received an email saying allegations had been made against the school.  ?It said they had been investigated by the police and that the case was closed,? she recalls. ?It begged more questions than it answered, so I went straight onto the internet.?

Within five minutes, Anna had found footage of the two siblings one of whom, Abigail, was in her daughter?s class alleging that an organised cult was based at the school which indulged in horrors from paedophilia to baby sacrifice.  ?She mentioned our daughter by name, saying she got paid for sex in sweets and naming myself and my husband as her abusers,? Anna recalls. ?It was like walking through the looking glass.?

Abigail and her brother Joseph (as they are called in the documentary) were the offspring of a striking-looking mum called Ella Draper, a glamorous, Russian-born yoga teacher who had lived in London since the 1990s.  Separated from the father of her children, she had become involved with an older man called Abraham Christie, then 65. He, like Draper, had an interest in alternative therapies but was seen by many as a menacing presence in the playground, with parents claiming that he was intimidating.  It was under Christie and Draper?s direction that, in the summer of 2014, Abigail and Joseph had first made their bizarre allegations to the police of ?secret rooms? at the school and the adjoining church where torture and abuse unfolded.  But when police could find no evidence, they recanted, confiding that Abraham had beaten and pressured them into lying.  A bitter custody case with the children?s father ensued, with parents and teachers still, at this point, none the wiser about the fact they had been the subject of horrific allegations. That is until a woman called Sabine McNeill a virulent conspiracy theorist, since dubbed Britain?s worst online troll became aware of them.  With Draper?s blessing, in early 2015 McNeill released onto the web videos they?d made of the children making their claims, alongside personal details of 175 people allegedly involved.  It went viral.  ?We were just sitting at home watching this story explode worldwide,? says Jenny, whose only child, a boy, was also in Year 5.  ?It was massive. Global.? Anna recalls: ?I remember sitting on the floor in our bedroom thinking this isn?t going to go away. But I couldn?t even imagine what was to come.?

The fuse had been lit. Protesters began to gather at the school and the church, shouting obscenities at parents. Individual families received vicious death threats on their home phones and mobiles.  ?They would call us satantists, shout down the phone that we were f***ing and killing babies; that we were evil,? says Jenny.

Police told them to vary their routes home, and carry rape alarms, yet none of it was enough to shake the lingering menace.  Sarah, a lawyer in her 40s who also had a child in Abigail?s year, slept on her children?s bedroom floor for eight months until the family were able to move house.  ?Once our address was out there, I could not shake the thought that someone would come in and try to take them,? she says.

Jenny recalls being followed by a large group, chanting obscenities, as she picked up her son from a school cross-country race.  ?That was particularly disturbing, as this activity hadn?t been advertised, so it was clear that somehow they were tracking our movements.?

Naturally, the parents wanted to know why they?d been targeted.  ?I could not get my head around the fact that it was another mother who had made these allegations,? says Anna.

But when Sarah called to confront Ella Draper, she denied that she was responsible. Anna recalls: ?I said to her, can you please stop the bulls**t?  And she said: ?It?s not me. It?s been this blogger.??

What horrified the parents most was the potential damage to their children. It was impossible to protect them entirely from the unfolding drama, and Anna recalls her own daughter?s spiralling anxiety.  ?The fact that these lovely, nine-year-old children were the subject of such degrading content, which could potentially be there for ever,? says Jenny, ?was so violating.?

Some parents were contacted by paedophiles asking if they could hook up with their child because they ?liked sex?.  Again, the police said their hands were tied.  ?They pretty much admitted it was beyond their knowledge,? says Anna. ?There was this feeling that it would blow over, but to us it felt organised and targeted.?

?It was incredibly disappointing,? adds Sarah. ?We were quite clear that this was criminal activity. We even identified a list of up to 20 laws that were being broken. But no one would listen.?

Undeterred, the parents began to mobilise, determined to get social media giants to remove links to the children?s videos, and at the same time gather evidence against the trolls that could lead to their prosecution.  As they hit one brick wall after another, many parents fell away, leaving Anna, Jenny, Sarah and another parent, Alice, the only ones refusing to give up.  Anna admits now they were an unlikely alliance: while all had children in the same year, they were not close friends.  ?If this hadn?t have happened to us, we wouldn?t have been this tight group,? she says. ?But we now have a lifelong bond.?

It was an uphill slog, with door after door shut in their faces, from tech giants to the Information Commissioner?s Office, which deals with data protection. ?Their response was to suggest we should write to these people and ask them to stop,? says Sarah. ?Yet the police had told us not to engage.?

Only prosecution, the mothers believed, would send a message to those spreading the unfounded allegations across the web. And with the police still saying there was no case to bring, the mothers decided to build their own painstakingly compiling a dossier of evidence to bring them down.  It would take years.  ?Bear in mind that every one of us worked, as well as looking after our families,? says Anna. ?It meant sitting down come 10 o?clock at night, then working until the early hours, evidencing, evidencing, evidencing. And that was pretty much it for four years.?

?You can see from emails that I sent that I was working at 3 am, 4 am,? says Sarah. ?I wasn?t really sleeping. I lost a lot of weight.?

Jenny was forced to leave her job because of the allegations. ?Ultimately, it made me bad for business because I started to get directly targeted.  Emails were sent directly to my staff, saying, ?Did you know your boss has been accused of this?? It wasn?t that people weren?t sympathetic, but there was a feeling of being tainted by it.?

Sarah was in the process of applying for new roles when the scandal broke, and found herself rejected time and again.  ?It was all, ?You?re just what we?re looking for?, until it got to HR and suddenly they would come up with a story about why it wouldn?t work,? she recalls.

All admit their marriages came under strain.  Finally, in late 2018 more than three years after the allegations first broke there was a breakthrough.  Thanks to their assiduous gathering of tens of thousands of documents as evidence, Sabine McNeill was put on trial for stalking, harassment and breaching a restraining order.  The German-born pensioner was labelled an ?arrogant, malicious, evil and manipulative woman? by the sentencing judge, who jailed her for nine years the longest sentence ever handed down in a UK court for these offences.  Self-styled activist and blogger Rupert Wilson Quaintance, an American who had come to the UK a few months earlier, became obsessed with the case and threatened to ?kick doors down? and ?draw blood? from the parents.  He was jailed for nine months after being found guilty of putting people in fear of violence.  They were major victories, albeit bittersweet ones.  ?How do you go from being told there is ?no public interest? in bringing a case to someone being sentenced to nine years in prison?? asks Sarah. ?That tells you that this was a huge system failure.?

D raper and Christie fled the country in 2015. They?ve have been on the run ever since, believed to be in Spain.  Why they started the hoax is still a mystery. If it was part of Draper?s fight for custody against her ex-husband, it failed. After a period in care, Abigail and Joseph were reunited with their father.  Six years on from the prosecution of Sabine McNeill, the mothers have now returned to a degree of normal life.  The children who were in Year 5 back then are now 18 and embarking on adulthood relatively undamaged so their mothers hope by what happened.  ?I think we saved our kids, and I?m so grateful for that,? says Sarah. ?They were young and they couldn?t protect themselves.?

The women admit the ordeal changed them, leaving deep scars that will never fully heal.  You cannot go back to what you were, because that?s not the way life works,? says Sarah.

All agree that however bizarre and outlandish their experience may seem, no one is immune.  ?All the way along, the police said this could have happened to any parent, in any school, anywhere in the country, anywhere in the world,? says Anna.

?It just so happened that, unfortunately, it was us.?

Accused: The Hampstead Paedophile Hoax is on Channel 4 at 9pm on Monday.

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https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/us-news/were-putting-baby-up-adoption-32133469?fbclid=IwAR1q8-2GBRRyppqWvyrniR4Zr3hSD-5IPjcTkDhm8uoharK92vAGJXNIr_s#lt4ftmcvr1du1tigu

'We're putting our baby up for adoption she's not a good fit for the family'

A dad has sparked outrage after revealing he and his wife are putting their three-month-old daughter up for adoption because she's 'not a good fit' for their family

By Paige Freshwater Content Editor

14:01, 15 Feb 2024

A couple has sparked outrage after deciding to put their three-month-old baby up for adoption because she 'doesn't fit in well' with their family. The dad took to Reddit to share the shocking story, explaining that his wife, Catherine, 33, returned to work just two weeks after giving birth and their daughter, Elizabeth, is primarily cared for by her grandmother.  He said: "I go to work later than her [my wife] so I take morning duty, but she gets home earlier than I do so she takes evening duty. During the day, Elizabeth stays with my mother-in-law."

However, he noticed that Catherine was neglecting their newborn's emotional needs. "Catherine really doesn't have anything to do with her. Even if she is crying, unless it's for a real reason (like being hungry or wet), Catherine doesn't do anything to soothe her," the 35-year-old added.

"I know that babies sometimes cry for no reason and that picking Elizabeth up every time she cries could reinforce the crying, shouldn't she at least pick her up and soothe her a bit? Plus, even when she's not crying, Catherine doesn't interact with her."

Finding it hard to connect with their baby girl and longing for their old life back, the couple decided to put their three-month-old up for adoption. Before taking this step, the dad sought advice from Reddit users about the adoption process.  He asked: "I will be consulting a lawyer this week, but prefer to go in with some idea of what to expect. My wife and I wish to place our three-month-old daughter up for adoption. Are there any laws that could impact this process? Could members of our family file against our decision to adopt out? How long can we expect the entire process to take?"

Reddit users were taken aback and questioned how they came to this decision. The dad confessed that their daughter is "not a good fit for the family", and having a baby has made "taking holidays awkward for his wife".

He shared: "My wife broke the news to my mother-in-law of our decision to adopt. She reacted poorly, which is to be expected, and with a great deal of yelling. This did not endear her to my wife, who finds yelling annoying, but attempts to placate the yelling resulted in more yelling."

He continued: "In short, my mother-in-law first blamed her deceased ex-husband for my wife 'turning out like this' and then myself for our decision. I was called a number of names, and learned that my mother-in-law had disapproved of me from the start of the relationship, and otherwise trashed.  It went on to the point that Catherine eventually threatened to ensure my mother-in-law never saw our daughter again if she would not be reasonable. That quieted my mother-in-law enough for my wife to layout how the upcoming months would go."

The couple then told the mother-in-law she could adopt Elizabeth if she wanted, otherwise, she would be placed with another family. "Our daughter was going up for adoption; this was non-negotiable. My mother-in-law, having assisted in her care, could take custody if she so wished.  My sister-in-law would be a permissible alternate. Otherwise, we would pursue outside arrangements. As many predicted, my mother-in-law opted to assume custody herself and we started that process after Thanksgiving."

After hearing this, the mother-in-law took the three-month-old baby, left the house and stayed in a hotel. "Shortly thereafter, my sister-in-law called, in the end, she threatened to call the police if we attend [family gatherings]," he said.

"Communication from my mother-in-law and sister-in-law has been sparse since my mother-in-law left.  From what we know, she and Elizabeth are staying with my sister-in-law for the time being. Moving forward, we are cooperating as much as possible to ensure the transition of legal custody over Elizabeth goes smoothly.  My mother-in-law thus far refused any and all offers of financial aid, but we are prepared to [pay child support if/when the time arrives."

Some people praised him for 'saving his daughter from a lifetime of misery', while others criticised him for 'not even trying to be a parent' before giving up.  One person commented: "I don't understand why everyone is so mad. They're s****y parents and realise that. The kid is probably better off being put up for adoption."

Another said: "Therapy has not been tried by either parent. Therapy needs to be tried."

A third asked: "Now this is an odd situation. Would it be better for a pair of parents who are willing to send off their three-month-old child for whatever sociopathic reason to continue to raise said child, or should they go through with the adoption, preventing the child from being raised by a bunch of weirdos?"

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https://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-13127333/psychopathic-millionaire-vlogger-tortured-children-concentration-camp.html

Inside the world of the US millionaire mommy vlogger and her 'psychopathic' accomplice who 'tortured' her children in 'concentration camp' home while making a fortune from parenting videos

By Barbara Mcmahon

Published: 16:58, 26 February 2024 | Updated: 11:46, 27 February 2024

The call to emergency services came just after 11am on August 30 last year. The man?s voice on the tape can be clearly heard faltering and cracking as he holds back tears.  A terrified 12-year-old boy had just turned up at his home, he said.  ?He?s got [duct] tape around his ankles and his wrists. He?s hungry, he?s thirsty. He?s very afraid. This kid has obviously been detained he?s covered in wounds,? the caller said.

?This kid? was the youngest son of his neighbour, Ruby Franke, then living in an affluent suburb of ?Mormon County? Utah, in the US.  Franke had moved to the luxurious, $5.3million (?4.2million), five-bed, six-bathroom home with a five-car garage, hot tub, swimming pool and sweeping gardens, following the break-up of her marriage the previous year.  The property was owned by her mentor and business partner Jodi Hildebrandt, a licenced mental health counsellor and life coach, and was the last word in luxury.  The pair had worked hard for their good fortune: Franke, 42, was a highly successful ?mommy? video blogger and YouTube parenting expert, whose channel, at its height, attracted 2.3million subscribers earning the family an estimated $5million (?4million) over eight years from sponsored content, YouTube adverts and clothing sales.  Hildebrandt, 54, a divorced mother of two, charged clients up to $3,000 (?2,400) a month for her services. Together, the two women ran a separate YouTube channel and podcast called ConneXions, offering parenting and lifestyle advice.  But, for all their so-called ?expertise?, terrible acts of cruelty had been going on behind the veneer of wholesome, happy family life peddled on social media, cruelty that was exposed when Franke?s emaciated and traumatised son fled to a nearby house, pleading for help.  This week Franke and Hildebrandt admitted aggravated child abuse charges and were each sentenced to up to 60 years in prison for the ?concentration camp-like setting? in which they had held the boy and his equally malnourished and frightened little sister.  A shocked court room heard how the children were regularly denied food and water, forced to do hard manual labour in bare feet, kicked and held underwater, and told they were ?possessed? and ?evil? and needed to accept punishment as an ?act of love?.  ?I?ve had many strange cases in my career in family law, but this one is right at the top,? attorney Randy Kessler, who represents Franke?s estranged husband Kevin, the father of the couple?s six children, told the Mail.

?They had a bizarre mindset that just destroyed people. It was all about breaking people down, deflating their egos, humbling them and disciplining them. It was totally destructive.?

Franke was charged with intentionally inflicting and knowingly allowing another adult to inflict serious physical injuries on her two youngest children that prosecutors described as ?torture?.  Her son was made to carry boxes of books up and down stairs and forced to do outside labour without shoes and in the summer heat, resulting in serious sunburn and blistered skin.  He was punished when he secretly consumed water, given plain food like rice and chicken while others in the house ate tasty meals, and was isolated from other people and denied all forms of entertainment such as books, TV and electronics.  After he attempted to run away, his hands and feet were regularly bound, sometimes with handcuffs, ropes or duct tape.  Franke kicked him while wearing boots, held his head underwater and placed her hands over his mouth and nose.  Franke?s younger daughter was subjected to the same treatment, isolated and forced to do physical tasks, remain outside and denied food and water. She was also told repeatedly by the two women that she was evil and possessed and needed to go through punishments in order to repent, according to the charges laid by prosecutors.  The little girl was forced to run barefoot on dirt roads for extended periods of time when she was examined by doctors her feet were covered with scabs and blisters and was forced to jump into a cactus several times.  The roots of this disturbing case go back to 2015 when Franke launched a video blog documenting her and husband Kevin?s tough love parenting style on a YouTube channel called 8 Passengers, named after her, Kevin and their six children, now aged between 21 and ten.  It was wildly popular at first, but Franke?s strict parenting style began to draw criticism. In a 2020 video, the ?mumfluencer?s? teenage son revealed he was forced to sleep on a beanbag for seven months as a punishment for playing a prank on his brother.  In another video, shot as Franke sat in her car, she detailed how she was ignoring a message from her youngest daughter?s teacher, saying the then six-year-old had forgotten her packed lunch.  ?My hope is that she will be hungry and come home and say ?that was really painful being hungry all day, and I?ll make sure to always have a lunch with me,?? Franke said.

In a video posted later the same day Franke and her husband told concerned viewers the little girl was fed as soon as she returned home from school.  Another of the 1,000-plus videos of her family that Franke posted showed the children being made to mop floors, a punishment meant to ?really bring pain? but which ?didn?t work because they enjoyed it too much?.  One of the most controversial episodes was when Franke said her two youngest children would be receiving only one gift at Christmas a card called The Gift of Truth because of their ?long patterns of selfishness and egregious behaviour?.

The card would contain a list of attributes that would help the children set boundaries and repent for their selfishness, Franke claimed.  The episodes became so alarming that 18,000 people signed a petition asking Utah?s Division of Child and Family Services to investigate. They conducted a home visit the following month but found the children physically unharmed.  In an angry video, Franke posted she was ?very aware of people online that hate me and want to cancel me, or who would like to see me burn in hell or disappear off the face of the earth.? She added: ?I?m not going anywhere.?

In 2022 the Frankes began marriage counselling with Hildebrandt it is believed Ruby Franke found her future mentor online yet decided to split up the following year.  Hildebrandt, who has a master?s degree in educational psychology, had been a licensed clinical mental health counsellor since 2003, offering life-coaching and counselling services for marriage problems and addiction.  Yet, she was no stranger to controversy herself. In 2012, she?d been put on a period of professional probation for discussing a male patient with an alleged porn addiction with leaders in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (LDS) and Brigham Young University without her client?s permission.  Former patients described her as over-authoritative and aggressive and said that she operated her business like a multi-level marketing scheme, urging patients to recommend her to family and friends.  ?Jodi was a powerful LDS voice, and religious people in authority regularly recommended her counselling services to people in need,? says Jamie Belnap, a therapist who works in private practice in Heber City, Utah, and who followed the case closely.

?It?s hard to describe to someone who doesn?t understand the Mormon religion how significant the level of trust is for people in authority. Jodi capitalised on this. She made people believe she knew what was ?right? and what was ?wrong?.?  In her role as a mental health provider, Hildebrandt had numerous group client sessions for men and women, says Kessler.  ?With the men, she told them they were sinful, lustful and had too much ego, and that she had to break them down before they could return to their families,? he says.

?She reinforced that with the women?s groups too, pointing out their faults, and making them feel worthless and subservient, before saying she would build them back up again.?

The attorney said Hildebrandt convinced Franke and her husband last year that they should separate for a year, and Kevin left the family home.  It should be stressed that he has not faced any charges, has filed for divorce from his wife and hopes to regain custody of his four younger children who are in care.  Following the onslaught of criticism, Franke closed the 8 Passengers channel in 2022 and joined forces with Hildebrandt on ConneXions where she was listed as a ?mental fitness trainer?.  The pair also started a Facebook group called Moms of Truth and garnered 13,000 followers.  Meanwhile, neighbours were concerned that Franke?s four youngest children were often left alone at the family home in Springfield after their father moved out and Franke began to spend more time with Hildebrandt.  Eldest daughter Shari, who had cut ties with her family in 2022, told police that on one occasion her sisters and brother had been left alone for five days.  Franke began taking the two youngest children to Hildebrandt?s home until that day in August, last year, when the youngest boy decided he?d had enough.  Both women were charged with multiple counts of aggravated child abuse.  Franke has three sisters, two of whom Ellie Mecham and Bonnie Hoellein are also social media stars, documenting their families? lives, with 549,000 and 315,000 followers respectively.  After Franke and Hildebrandt?s arrest, Hoellein posted a video insisting the family had done ?as much as they could? to protect the children but they had been shut out.  ?I knew they were weird. I knew they were off. Those are the things that we kept quiet about because what was I gonna say? What was I gonna do? I was not going to come out publicly and say that I don?t like my sister. I am not my sister. I am not my sister?s mistakes.?

In the run-up to sentencing, Franke?s brother Beau Griffiths wrote a letter to the judge hearing the case, detailing his experiences with ConneXions, which he said he was roped into.  ?The program was by all definitions a cult,? he wrote. ?Ms Hildebrandt discouraged people from making their own life choices. A recurring theme was the principle of separation and isolation. I personally witnessed numerous marriage relationships separated through Ms Hildebrandt?s encouragement including, for a time, my own.  ?In Ruby?s case, I believe Ms Hildebrandt wanted Ruby?s platform and influence for her own gain.?

Franke?s parents Chad and Jennifer Griffiths also wrote to the judge in the hope of getting a lighter sentence for their daughter.  Writing from Serbia where they are on a Mormon mission, they said they noticed a shift in Ruby?s thinking in the summer of 2020 when she cut off all ties to them, her siblings and close friends.  ?She was delusional. She was so deeply brainwashed we could not recognise her,? they said.

In a bizarre pre-sentencing statement, Franke expressed her regret and remorse.  ?I was led to believe this world is an evil place filled with cops who control, hospitals that injure, government agencies that brainwash, church leaders who lie and lust, husbands who refuse to protect children and children who need [to be] abused. My choice to believe and behave this paranoia culminated into criminal activity, for which I stand before you ready to take accountability.?

Starting to cry, she addressed her children. ?To my babies, my six little chicks. I can see now that over the past four years I was in a deep undercurrent that led us to danger. I would never have led you to darkness knowingly. I was so disoriented I believed dark was light and right was wrong. I will never stop crying for hurting your tender souls.?

For her part, Hildebrandt said one of the reasons she pleaded guilty, and did not go to trial, was that she did not want the youngsters to relive the experience.  ?My hope and prayer is that they will heal and move forward to have beautiful lives. I?m willing to submit to what the state feels would be an appropriate amount of time served to make retribution as an outcome.?

Attorney Randy Kessler, for one, was unmoved by Hildebrandt?s saccharine words. ?Hearing Jodi say in court that she loved those children ? that?s psychopathic,? he commented.

Both women can expect to spend a long time behind bars but, under Utah law, they will serve no more than 30 years of their 60-year sentences.  As for the children, a long period of healing lies ahead. The oldest daughter, Shari, is now 21 and at university. She broke off all contact with her parents some time ago.  Typically, for a young woman whose childhood was documented on social media, she chose Instagram to break her silence.  ?Today has been a big day. Me and my family are so happy that justice is being served. We?ve been trying to tell the police and CPS for years about this, and so glad they finally decided to step up.?

She continued: ?Kids are safe, but there?s a long road ahead. Please keep them in your prayers and also respect their privacy.?

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Articles / A Look at ?Respectful Adoption Language?
« on: February 25, 2024, 07:16:27 PM »
https://www.originscanada.org/adoption-practices/adoption-language/respectful-adoption-language/

A Look at ?Respectful Adoption Language?

Over the last 30 years, the adoption industry has developed terminology in order to help ?sell adoption,? even going to far as to admit that it is much like ?selling cars.? This terminology set is known as ?Positive Adoption Language? or ?Respectful Adoption Language.?

The term ?Respectful Adoption Language? is misleading, as the only parties who are respected in this terminology set are the adoptive parents and the adoption agencies.

What this language lacks is respect for people who were separated from loved ones by adoption:  mothers who grieve for their lost children; and adoptees who have lost their identities,  families, and often their culture and genealogy as well.  Their loss and experience is rendered invisible.

This lack of respect has been reinforced by employees and promoters in the adoption industry, who argued that it would be easier to promote public acceptance of adoption if one could first ?linguistically erase? mothers who lost their children to adoption.  One way that they did this was to create the term ?birth mother? to replace the original term ?natural mother.?

The terms ?birthmother? and ?birthparent? were first used by author, adoptive parent, and adoption promoter Pearl S. Buck in articles published in 1955, 1956, and 1972, to refer to the mothers of the children she had adopted or had wanted to adopt.

These terms then were promoted in the early 1970s by adoption business employee Marietta Spencer, who is the creator of ?Positive Adoption Language? or ?Respectful Adoption Language.?   She states in her 1979 article ?The Terminology of Adoption? that adoptive parents and the adoption industry should take control of adoption language:

?Social service professionals and adoptive parents should take responsibility for providing informed and sensitive leadership in the use of words. ? For professionals, the choice of vocabulary helps shape service content? (p. 451).

Spencer then clearly identifies the purpose of ?birth-terms?:   To strip natural mothers of their motherhood, their love for their children, and any recognition that they may still be related in any way to their lost children.

Adoption industry social workers Reuben Pannor, Annette Baran, and Arthur Sorosky promoted these terms as well in articles they published in 1974 through 1976.  Through these avenues, the social work profession began applying them into ?triad support groups;? and the burgeoning ?open records movement? felt that by using these terms (that suppress and deny the motherhood of natural mothers), they could perhaps enlist the support of adoptive parents and adoption agencies.  Some groups felt pressured to use ?birth terms.?  Author B.J. Lifton recalls:

? The reform movement tangled with the issue of language as early as the seventies. Lee Campbell, the founder of CUB, just reminded me that I argued for the term ?natural mother? because it was the one used in all the historical texts. It was the term I used in my memoir Twice Born, which came out in 1975.  And I still prefer it. But somehow the struggle with the agencies and adoptive parent groups narrowed down to ?birth mother? and ?biological mother.?

This new terminology set was intended to comfort the people who were adopting, as it was assumed that they wanted to be the sole parents of the child.  The original term ?natural mother? was to be eliminated by RAL as it implied that the child?s mother had not lost her mothering connection and relationship to her child.

Thus, the term ?birth mother? is intended to imply that mothers who were separated from a child by adoption *were* mothers at the time of their children?s birth but not afterwards, having a solely reproductive role in their children?s lives and history. Defining a woman this way reduces her as being nothing more than a breeder. This attitude towards unmarried mothers, as being living ?production units? or sources of babies for adoption, is also evident in the industry?s writings:

?Because there are many more married couples wanting to adopt newborn white babies than there are babies, it may almost be said that they rather than out of wedlock babies are a social problem. (Sometimes social workers in adoption agencies have facetiously suggested setting up social provisions for more ?babybreeding?)? from ?Social Work and Social Problems,? National Association of Social Workers, 1964.

?... the tendency growing out of the demand for babies is to regard unmarried mothers as breeding machines?(by people intent) upon securing babies for quick adoptions.? ? Leontine Young, ?Is Money Our Trouble?? National Conference of Social Workers, 1953.

As for the term ?birthfather,? it is a physical impossibility as men cannot give birth. Therefor, the male equivalent of ?birthmother? would have to be something just as ?ejaculation father.?  RAL proponents also suggest using ?sperm donor,? ?gene donor,? and ?biological stranger? for a father who has lost a child to adoption.

The terms birthchild,  birthson, and birthdaughter were coined to imply that the relationship of adoptees to their natural parents ended at birth, and thus the adoptee is a ?product? produced by unrelated ?breeders.?   This is intentional on the part of the industry, to ?sell? the idea that adoption is ?just like having a child of your own.?

The TRUTH is that in reunion, exiled natural parents and their lost children often find that the deep spiritual and emotional bonds between them have never been severed, despite years of separation.  Deep emotions of connection still exist, and family relationships can be restored.  Thus, the b-words are wishful thinking on the part of the industry (adoption lawyers, social workers and agencies).

As one natural mother states:

??Respectful Adoption Language? denies us any recognition that we are mothers, and by limiting our motherhood to the act of birth, it reduces us to being nothing more than breeders, valued only for performing a uterine function.  By denying that we are mothers, ?Respectful Adoption Language; denies that we are related to our children in any way, shape, or form.?

Many women who have lost children to adoption feel their loss to have been as traumatic as rape.  These mothers feel the trauma every time they hear the term ?birthmother,? as it denigrates them and other exiled mothers into being merely incubators for their children ? used and discarded after their babies were harvested from them.

In many support groups for exiled mothers and adoptees, members are beginning to become aware of the semantics of these words, and to by consensus use language that does not traumatize other members, and to not use language that was coined by the adoption industry in order to demean natural mothers or the mother/child relationship.   People separated by adoption are realizing the meanings of  the ?Respectful Adoption Language? terms created and imposed upon them by the industry, and are rejecting these labels. They are showing dignity and pride by reclaiming terms such as ?natural mother? and ?natural family? as ways of stating that the mother-child bond, their family relationship, did not end with birth, but has continued on, often despite decades of separation.
References:

    Baran, A., Pannor, R., and Sorosky, A. (November, 1974).  ?Adoptive Parents and the Sealed Records Controversy,? in Social Casework, 55, (1974), pp. 531-536.
    Baran, A., Pannor, R., and Sorosky, A. (1976).  ?Open Adoption,? in  Social Work, 21, pp. 97-100 (adapted from a paper presented in 1975)
    Buck, Pearl S.  (1955).  ?Must We Have Orphanages?? in Readers Digest, November 1955; Vol. 67, No. 403.
    Buck, Pearl S.   (1956).   ?We Can Free the Children,? in Women?s Home Companion, June 1956.
    Buck, Pearl S.  (1972).   ?I Am the Better Woman for Having My Two Black Children,? in Today?s Health, January 1972.
    Gerow, Darlene. (2002). ? Infant Adoption Is Big Business in America? (PDF)
    Lifton, B.J.  (September 12, 2006).  Personal correspondence with Origins Canada
    Pannor, R., Sorosky, A., and  Baran, A. (December, 1974).  ?Opening the Sealed Records in Adoption ? The Human Need for Continuity,? in  Jewish Community Service, 51 (1974), pp. 188-195.
    Sorosky, A., Baran, A., and Pannor, R. (January, 1974) ?The reunion of adoptees and birth relatives,? in  Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 3, pp. 195-206.
    Sorosky, A., Baran, A., and Pannor, R. (1975). ?Identity conflicts in adoptees,? in The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 45 (January 1975), pp. 18-25
    Spencer, Marietta. (1979). ?The Terminology of Adoption.? in Child Welfare Vol. 58, No. 7, pp. 451-459.

9
https://stuyspec.com/article/the-damaging-effects-of-misrepresentation-of-adoption-in-the-media

The Damaging Effects of Misrepresentation of Adoption in the Media
Representations of adoption falsely shape mainstream attitudes.
Reading Time: 4 minutes
By Juliet Burguieres
Issue 8, Volume 113

From Superman to Annie, adoption is a part of the media we love. For many writers, adoption adds a level of complexity to their stories that appeals to audiences while still keeping a family-friendly tone. However, despite the large selection of stories involving adoption, only a few positively portray adoptees and their families.

Movies and TV shows like Stuart Little, The Owl House, Elf, and even the IMDb description of I Am the Night (about ?a teenage girl looking for her real father?) use the term ?real? to describe biological families. When characters interchangeably use ?real? and ?biological,? it suggests that the inverse is also true that ?fake? and ?adoptive? are the same. While this seems harmless, it proves that screenwriters are happy to exploit adoption stories. Even a minimal amount of research would find that the adoption community prefers the term ?biological family? over ?real family.?

Other shows, like Netflix?s Carmen Sandiego and Green Eggs and Ham, romanticize the issue of abandonment. In these shows, birth parents were forced to relinquish their children because they were involved in flashy crime organizations or were high-profile spies, respectively. These are irresponsible plotlines that may prompt adopted children to fantasize about another family out there that leads a glamorous life and is willing and able to care for them. Sadly, this is almost never the case. It sends the message that an adoptive family is like a placeholder for the ?real? one that an adopted child should search for.

In a more sinister manner, Orphan and its sequel Orphan: First Kill are horror movies about families who adopt a child only to learn that this ?child? is a homicidal grown woman. These films encourage parents to seemingly shield their biological children against the foreign threat, demonizing adopted children in favor of biological children. They suggest that adoption is dangerous and reinforce the idea that an adopted child is an outsider who does not belong.

Netflix?s The Umbrella Academy is another example that exemplifies the misunderstanding of the familial bonds adoption creates. The show depicts seven children whom an eccentric billionaire ?bought? because of their extraordinary superhuman abilities. Not only does the show promote the idea that adopted children are commodities, but the series also goes on to explore a romantic relationship between two of the adoptive siblings, which has rightfully elicited backlash.

However, some viewers justify these misrepresentations as attempts to create interesting media. As one article put it, The Umbrella Academy should be allowed to misrepresent adoption because ?the point? is to ?creat[e] compelling art.? This author believes that since the incestuous relationship ?presents a challenging dilemma for the characters,? it is okay to make people uncomfortable. This show and many others like it, decides to delegitimize the bonds formed in adoption in favor of a more dramatic plotline.

If you?re getting tired of this list, imagine how tired adopted families feel. My family adopted my sister almost eight years ago. Unfortunately, representations of adoptive families in mainstream media are often inaccurate. We try to protect my sister from watching media that misrepresents adoption, but it is hard. We are tired of digging through articles and spoiling plot lines to avoid showing my baby sister a degrading movie or show, which is all too common in much of the media currently produced for children.

Importantly, negative messages about adoption aren?t confined to the screen. For many of the harmful depictions of adoption in the media, my family has personal experiences that reflect the messages they promote. My sister was once on a Zoom playdate with a girl from her school when, out of nowhere, the girl began interrogating her about where her ?real family? was. My mother calmly informed the little girl that we were my sister?s ?real? family, but when she informed the child?s parents of the incident, they saw no issue with their child?s insensitive question. As a society, we have become accustomed to exploiting adoption with no regard to the pain it may cause.

A friend of mine once declared with confidence that my family had ?bought a baby.? Too shocked to explain why this was false, I simply responded that she was wrong. The incident was perhaps more disturbing than if she had said it out of malice. It proves the power of the media to distort how well-meaning people talk about adoption.

My family is tired of justifying our legitimacy we deserve just as much respect as biological families. The solution is all too simple: research. If writers simply learn the correct terminology to use and consider the message their stories of adoption promote, our media would be kinder and, in turn, children would stop growing up believing that adoption is ?sad? or that adopted families aren?t ?real.?

Websites like RainbowKids go to great lengths to explore the complexities of responding to questions about adoption. One great response to being asked if two siblings are ?real? siblings is to say ?They are NOW! (This clarifies that adoption makes us a real family.)? Articles from Adoption can give you other perspectives and opinions on adoption. HealthyChildren explains other facets of adoption and foster care that my article didn?t have the space to discuss. AdoptHelp has a comprehensive list of some terms to avoid when talking about adoption. By teaching oneself, anyone can help to create kindness and understanding. Simply using the right terminology can be the difference between alienating someone and accepting them. And for those already part of the adoption community, consider reading the articles for reaffirmation?there are people out there who recognize and accept you and your family.

Everyone has a role to play in creating a society that is more accepting of different families. I talked solely about adoption, and only from my perspective as the sister of an adoptee, but there are so many other stories to tell about non-traditional families. We must be thoughtful in our portrayals of different families and give them the basic respect they are due.

10
General Discussion / Re: Devotions
« on: February 19, 2024, 05:37:22 PM »
https://proverbs31.org/read/devotions/full-post/2023/05/01/lonely-hurts-but-god-can-redeem-it?
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Lonely Hurts, But God Can Redeem It
May 1, 2023
by Jessica Manfre

?But Ruth said, ?Do not urge me to leave you or to return from following you. For where you go I will go, and where you lodge I will lodge. Your people shall be my people, and your God my God.?? Ruth 1:16 (ESV)

As a military spouse, I?ve become deeply familiar with embracing hard things, purposefully leaning into grace and navigating challenges well.  But sometimes even the strongest of foundations develop cracks. Holding it all together with Band-Aids of positivity doesn?t work long term; it?s just not strong enough and is simply a quick coping mechanism.  Can I make a confession?

In my mind, I?m not supposed to feel lonely or struggle with mental health issues. As a therapist, I have helpful knowledge and tools swirling inside my brain, ready to be utilized. How dare I submit to something I know how to combat! But loneliness, and the basket of negative symptoms it brings, has reared its ugly head and held on to me with a fierceness I wasn?t prepared for.  The book of Ruth was the light in the dark, the scripture I desperately needed to break the grip of loneliness. Though I've always loved the rich narration of the story, reading it during a desperately lonely season of my life was revolutionary. I saw myself in both Ruth and Naomi in so many ways as a military spouse leaving home for a foreign land with no support, experiencing what felt like continual loss, and finding myself questioning my faith.  God doesn?t always prevent us from experiencing life stressors and working through the very real emotions that accompany them. But when we feel lonely, God is standing ready to love us through it while His Word gently reminds us that we?re never truly alone.  Sometimes it takes working through something really hard to reawaken the truth and bring back the good.  ?But Ruth said, ?Do not urge me to leave you or to return from following you. For where you go I will go, and where you lodge I will lodge. Your people shall be my people, and your God my God.?? (Ruth 1:16)

This pagan woman was so sure in her convictions and faith in a God she?d only just begun to love and worship! Here?s what I personally take from Ruth?s incredible story:  God doesn?t always prevent us from feeling pain or experiencing hardship. But that doesn?t mean He?s forsaken us. When I lost my grandmother in 2019, my heart shattered into a million irreparable pieces. It would take a stranger sharing my grandmother?s last words in the hospital room to give me the reminder I so desperately needed: ?I?m going home.?

I?d carried such immense guilt because of all the time I?d missed with her due to this military-led life. But it washed away in an instant as I read God?s Word and heard His gift in my grandmother?s final words. He is our home and sanctuary in the midst of hurt.  With God, our trials, hurts and lonely seasons can be used for good. There?s such a redemptive blessing in sharing your deepest struggles out loud. Not only does it remove them from the box you?re so frantically trying to hide them in, but I promise your pain is a shared one. Lean into your Bible, community, family and friends. We have a tendency to act like bitter Naomi in Ruth 1:20-21, pushing away support as we navigate the waves of the bad things drowning us.  I like to believe I hear God whispering this when I feel lonely: Where you go, I go. But it isn?t only imagined He is always with us. We just have to be ready and willing to hear Him.

11
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-13094483/father-smashed-adopted-daughters-head-wall-bad-temper.html

Father, 33, smashed two-year-old adopted daughter's head against a wall in a 'bad temper' after she squabbled with his 'favourite son' over ice cream as he is jailed for murder

    Zahra Ghulami suffered a skull fracture at the hands of Jan Gholami
    He claimed she had fallen down the stairs while he was at the supermarket
    Judge blasts the father for his attack on the 'vulnerable and defenceless' child

By Jon Brady and James Callery

Published: 07:52, 17 February 2024 | Updated: 13:10, 17 February 2024

A father who killed his two-year-old adopted daughter by smashing her head against the wall lashed out after she fought with his 'favourite son' over ice cream.  Zahra Ghulami suffered a skull fracture caused by 'significant impact' at the hands of Jan Gholami, 33, at their home in Gravesend, Kent, in May 2020. He has been jailed for a minimum of 23 years and six months.  The girl, who Gholami adopted from Afghanistan, was taken to hospital on May 27, 2020 and died two days later; Gholami sought to claim to jurors she had fallen down the stairs while he was at Tesco.  Prosecutor Sally Howes KC told Maidstone Crown Court there had been a 'rivalry' between Zahra and Gholami's son and that the pair had squabbled about going for ice cream before Gholami stepped in and took out his 'bad temper' on the child.  Gholami told jurors that she had fallen down the stairs while he was at Tesco and was vomiting when he got home. A disturbing image was shown to the jury of Gholami carrying Zahra to hospital.  Jurors convicted Gholami of murder in a majority verdict of 10 to two after deliberating for nearly 20 hours at Maidstone Crown Court on January 9.  Gholami, of Oak Road, Gravesend, was also unanimously found guilty of child cruelty and was sentenced to a minimum of 23 years in prison.  His wife, Roqia Ghulami, was cleared of murder during the trial but was also found guilty of child neglect unanimously by the jury.  The 32-year-old, of Oak Road, Gravesend, was also sentenced to two years in prison at Maidstone Crown Court on Friday. She did not give evidence in court but told police she thought Zahra fell down the stairs.  During the trial, Zahra was described as a 'bright, intelligent' child who was 'highly curious' and wanted to find out about everything.  Zahra was admitted to the A&E department at Darent Valley Hospital in Dartford on May 27, 2020, during the first coronavirus lockdown.  She was later transferred to a hospital in London, but tragically died two days later.  The girl's cause of death was given as a severe head injury and skull fracture by Professor Charles Mangham, an osteoarticular pathologist.  When he was arrested by police, Gholami produced a receipt from the supermarket in an attempt to prove his innocence.  He told officers: 'Why are they taking me to a police station? What have I done? I have enough worries. My child is in a coma.  I don't know anything about what happened to the child because I was not at home. I was at Tesco. I don't know what happened.'

He added: 'I am a Muslim. You can't blame me for these things. There are cameras. Whatever happened I was not at home.'

Jurors were told Gholami, originally from Afghanistan, came to the UK in January 2016 while Ghulami was still in Afghanistan with their children.  The couple adopted Zahra in 2017 after Gholami's friend, Zahra's father, felt unable to look after her after his wife died in childbirth.  This happened when Ghulami was in Afghanistan and the adoption was approved by village elders.  In January 2019, Gholami applied for asylum for Ghulami from the UK, and she arrived with the children to join him.  The 32-year-old, of Oak Road, Gravesend, was also sentenced to two years in prison at Maidstone Crown Court on Friday. She did not give evidence in court but told police she thought Zahra fell down the stairs.  During the trial, Zahra was described as a 'bright, intelligent' child who was 'highly curious' and wanted to find out about everything.

Zahra was admitted to the A&E department at Darent Valley Hospital in Dartford on May 27, 2020, during the first coronavirus lockdown.  She was later transferred to a hospital in London, but tragically died two days later.  The girl's cause of death was given as a severe head injury and skull fracture by Professor Charles Mangham, an osteoarticular pathologist.  When he was arrested by police, Gholami produced a receipt from the supermarket in an attempt to prove his innocence.  He told officers: 'Why are they taking me to a police station? What have I done? I have enough worries. My child is in a coma.  I don't know anything about what happened to the child because I was not at home. I was at Tesco. I don't know what happened.'

He added: 'I am a Muslim. You can't blame me for these things. There are cameras. Whatever happened I was not at home.'

Jurors were told Gholami, originally from Afghanistan, came to the UK in January 2016 while Ghulami was still in Afghanistan with their children.  The couple adopted Zahra in 2017 after Gholami's friend, Zahra's father, felt unable to look after her after his wife died in childbirth.  This happened when Ghulami was in Afghanistan and the adoption was approved by village elders.  In January 2019, Gholami applied for asylum for Ghulami from the UK, and she arrived with the children to join him.

12
Articles / The UK?s forced adoption scandal was state-sanctioned abuse
« on: February 10, 2024, 11:42:27 AM »
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/may/27/uk-forced-adoption-state-sanctioned-abuse-unmarried-mothers

The UK?s forced adoption scandal was state-sanctioned abuse

Gaby Hinsliff

Unmarried mothers were treated with contempt by authorities in the mid-20th century. The same goes for people deemed not to matter today

When Ann Keen gave birth, the midwives refused to give her anything for the pain. That way, they told her, she would remember it and learn not to be so wicked again. To be treated like an animal in labour, denied the most basic compassion and respect, was simply part of the punishment she had supposedly earned for getting pregnant out of wedlock aged 17. The hospital discharged her without any follow-up care, as if the birth had never happened. But the most grievous part of the story is that she also went home without her baby.  For Keen is one of a still unknown number of unmarried British women coerced into handing over their newborns for adoption between the 1950s and the late 1970s, who are now seeking an apology from Boris Johnson on behalf of the governments of the day. But perhaps just as importantly, they want it acknowledged that they didn?t give their children up willingly. Some were told that if they loved their babies they would want them raised by respectable married couples, not under the shadow of illegitimacy.  Instead of being briefed about the financial support to which they might be entitled, they were warned that keeping the baby would bring great hardship on their families. And while some consented to adoption under this kind of duress, others say forms were simply signed on their behalf by parents or so-called ?moral welfare workers? supervising adoptions. They became, in effect, an unwilling human production line of babies for adoption by couples considered more deserving by virtue of their wedding rings. The grief for the mothers must have been lifelong, and for many it was handed down a generation when their children grew old enough to understand and be disturbed by what had happened.  Oppressive morality, cloaked in religion, is the obvious explanation for how such unthinkable things could have happened. Pregnant teenagers such as Keen would be shipped off by their mortified parents to church-run mother-and-baby homes to hide them from the neighbours, and adoptions were often arranged through church-run agencies; the head of the Catholic church in England and Wales has already apologised for what he called the ?hurt? caused by agencies acting in its name. Yet the long history of shame being weaponised against women in the name of organised religion is really only half the explanation for cruelty meted out not in some secretive Magdalene laundry, but to women giving birth inside British NHS hospitals, who were singled out as different from other mothers. It was effectively state-sanctioned abuse and in a week when much of the country is understandably preoccupied instead with a much more recent failure of the state, it carries urgent lessons.  When Ireland?s taoiseach apologised recently for the ?profound generational wrong? done to survivors of Irish mother and baby homes, following a public inquiry that exposed horrific brutality, some responded with a striking anger. They didn?t want to be told that ?society? or the culture of the time was to blame; they wanted names, audit trails, a forensic examination of government decisions and processes that had allowed this to happen. The British mothers have been refused a public inquiry, but seek the same recognition that this was fundamentally a failure of the state, something Keen understands perhaps better than most.  Astonishingly, the teenager who was slapped for crying out when the doctor stitched her up after the birth grew up to be a nurse, then a Labour MP, and finally as health minister under Gordon Brown an advocate for dignity and compassion in healthcare. But it?s a principle that matters much more widely in public life.  At the heart of almost every account of a public scandal I have read are people who have somehow become dehumanised in the eyes of officialdom; whose feelings were deemed not to matter.  This particular, often unthinking breed of contempt is there in accounts of how police officers yawned through interviews with Girl A, the gang-raped victim of child sexual exploitation in Rochdale, whose case was initially dropped because they considered her trouble: promiscuous, damaged, not a credible witness. It?s there in the shocking stories of the Windrush generation?s treatment at the hands of the Home Office, and in accounts tumbling out in the wake of the Grenfell Tower fire about how residents? safety fears were dismissed.  And it was lurking too behind Dominic Cummings? account of Boris Johnson allegedly grumbling that ?only 80-year-olds? were dying of Covid, as if their lives were regarded somehow as lesser. The nature of who is and isn?t deemed to count may change with the passing decades, but the lesson remains the same; that all too often, terrible things start with a failure of the state to treat every citizen as though they matter.

*  Gaby Hinsliff is a Guardian columnist

13
General Discussion / Re: Devotions
« on: February 08, 2024, 02:34:07 PM »
https://proverbs31.org/read/devotions/full-post/2023/04/21/learning-to-chase-gods-glory-through-each-day?utm_campaign=Daily%20Devotions&utm_medium=email&_hsmi=252897507&_hsenc=p2ANqtz-9afXMftAfnemRxduh1IevoD9N0OpCMQu-sIduRPHYL_-noJ6b_KfcIEeRkhI_XsK8GbbnBg2IdRR1tNP1oceIhkM2RKA&utm_content=252897507&utm_source=hs_email#disqus_thread

Learning To Chase God?s Glory Through Each Day
April 21, 2023
by Dorina Lazo Gilmore-Young

"Moses said, 'Please show me your glory.' And [God] said, 'I will make all my goodness pass before you and will proclaim before you my name "The LORD." And I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy.'" Exodus 33:18-19 (ESV)

When I was a little girl, my mama used to sing this little chorus to help me wake up in the morning: ?Rise and shine, and give God the glory, glory ??

I was never an ?early bird.? I more often dragged myself out of bed than I jumped up with energy. Mama?s song was a cheerful welcome to a new day. She invited me to start with God?s glory.  I chose the word ?glory? as my annual theme word several years ago.That sent me on a treasure hunt through Scripture and everyday life in search of glory. That year, my husband died of cancer at age 40, just four short months after his diagnosis. I was left a widow with three young daughters. I had no idea how God would use that theme of glory to challenge, inspire and lift me during the darkest year of my life.  We talk and sing about it at church and find the word mentioned more than 500 times in Scripture, but what exactly is glory?

If we study the scriptures that mention it, we discover God?s glory is the very essence of who God is, His character. Glory is what sets God apart. It?s the way God reveals Himself to us.  In the book of Exodus, Moses was discovering God?s glory. He wrote this book to help highlight the fulfillment of God?s promises, and through Moses, the Lord revealed His purposes to Israel. Over time, Moses recognized that he didn't want to make decisions or move anywhere without God?s presence. He begged God to show Himself:  ?Moses said, ?Please show me your glory.? And [God] said, ?I will make all my goodness pass before you and will proclaim before you my name ?The LORD.? And I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy?? (Exodus 33:18-19).

Most of us are like Moses. We want to feel God?s presence in our chaos, our crises and our casual conversations. We would like to see and experience God?s glory but we are not sure how to pursue it.  The Hebrew word for ?glory? is kabod, meaning someone or something heavy in weight, wealth, abundance, importance or respect. Does that sound like God?

We can experience glimpses of God?s glory all around us, but we have to lift our eyes to notice them and respond.  God always makes Himself known through His Word that comforts us during trials. Sometimes, He may also show His glory through a sense of peace gifted to us while we wait for a diagnosis or a breakthrough in a strained relationship. I?ve tasted His glory in a delectable meal prepared by a friend and seen it in the unique pattern of a snowflake or a baby?s eyelashes, all carefully created by Him.  Friends, let?s not miss the examples of God?s glory right in our midst. Let?s call out the glory we see so that others might experience His presence too.

14
https://www.irishcentral.com/news/redress-mother-and-baby-home-survivors-delayed?utm_campaign=IC%20Daily%20-%20Jan%2029%20-%202024-01-29&utm_medium=Email&_hsmi=291808461&_hsenc=p2ANqtz-_GkI8nHOVcgoz4At1LxWChSs3E0fiz8057yiS8MsNM2UjlSCsAmBB2vWC3yt4aSIMNYPtEn4eq3pRp7AAJ_Y4nXmmLBT-ik0FGF-ZQLwE_SCZ0_OQ&utm_content=Story1&utm_source=HubSpot

Redress payments for Mother and Baby Home survivors continue to be delayed
The Department of Children has stated that opening a redress scheme as soon as possible remains a "top priority",
@IrishCentral
Jan 29, 2024

Mother and Baby Home survivors continue to wait for redress payments three years after Ireland's Mother and Baby Home Commission of Investigation recommended compensation for survivors.  The Department of Children has stated that opening a redress scheme as soon as possible remains a "top priority", according to the Irish Examiner.  The Department added that the redress scheme, which was due to be rolled out by the end of 2023, is set to open in Q1 of 2024.  However, the Examiner reports that survivors are still waiting to receive the green light to apply.  UCC law professor Conor O'Mahony described the delay as "simply unfair" to aging survivors.  In 2021, the Commission of Investigation into Mother and Baby Homes recommended compensation for survivors in its final report and the Irish Government subsequently appointed a financial assessor to negotiate with seven religious institutions about compensation.  However, there is no legal framework compelling the religious orders to negotiate, according to the Examiner.  O'Mahony told the publication that the Government could open the scheme to survivors while negotiations are ongoing.   "There's no need to wait until any contributions are handed over, just open the scheme and have it up and running," O'Mahony told the Irish Examiner.

The Commission's five-year inquiry, which was led by former judge Yvonne Murphy, found that over 9,000 children died in 18 institutions run by seven different religious orders between 1922 and 1998, double the mortality rate among children in the general population.  The final report also detailed shocking experiments and physical abuse carried out in the different institutions and recommended financial compensation for survivors.   Up to 34,000 people are eligible for compensation, but the scheme has faced criticism because it excludes certain categories of survivors, including babies who spent less than six months in an institution and those who were fostered out to local families. O'Mahony said the Irish Government is attempting to lay financial responsibility on the seven religious orders as well as maintaining public finances.   The seven religious orders include the Bon Secours sisters, the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul, Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus and Mary, Our Lady of Charity of the Good Shepherd, the Sisters of Mercy, the Sisters of St John of God, and lay organization the Legion of Mary.  Children's Minister Roderic O'Gorman has sought financial contributions from each religious order, but only the Bon Secour nuns, who ran the Tuam Mother and Baby Home in Galway between 1925 and 1961, have agreed to contribute to the redress scheme.  However, the Examiner reports that no deal has been secured with the Bon Secours nuns.  Peter Mulryan, a 79-year-old man who spent four years at the Tuam Mother and Baby Home before being fostered out to a family that abused him, labeled the delay as a "disgrace".  "The whole thing is a disgrace. I have never, ever received a penny from the State for the abuses and neglect I suffered," Mulryan told the Examiner.  There isn't a sign of anything. I am disgusted with it to be honest, what they are doing to us, they are playing a game of wait and die so they have less to give a few euros to."

Mulryan added that the delays were "prolonging our agony" and said he is skeptical that redress payments will be made this year.  "They say they are giving us redress this year, I take that with a pinch of salt, how many times did they promise this that, and the other?"

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https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/us-news/i-regret-adopting-daughter-feel-31947707

'I regret adopting my daughter I feel like I'm babysitting a stranger's kid'

A mum has sparked outrage after admitting she regrets adopting her daughter as she has never loved her as much as her biological children and still sees her as 'someone else's child'

By Paige Freshwater Content Editor

13:38, 23 Jan 2024Updated15:05, 23 Jan 2024

A mum has caused a stir by confessing she regrets adopting her daughter, admitting she's never loved her as much as her biological children. She shared her story on Reddit, explaining that after having her son through IVF, she chose to adopt for her second child.  However, she confessed she's never been able to bond with her adopted daughter and over time, even began to resent her. The woman wrote: "So years ago before the birth of my first son, I was told it would be hard for me and my husband to conceive. We went through IVF and eventually I gave birth to my son.  A few years later we wanted another child but didn't want to have to go through the time and expense we did the last time with our son. So we decided to adopt. We adopted this beautiful baby girl whose parents were too young to raise her themselves. I loved her so much and treated her no different but I've never had the feeling she's my own. I often feel like I'm babysitting someone else's child. I feel terrible but I can't help it.  I've tried forcing myself to feel it but I just don't. She's 15 now and I've never felt a connection with her."

But four years ago, the woman discovered she'd fallen pregnant naturally - and was expecting another girl. This only strained her relationship with her adopted daughter further, as she started to feel more excluded from the family.  "We were so surprised since it just happened naturally and we found out it was going to be a girl. During the pregnancy, my hormones were all over the place and I started hating my adopted daughter because I felt if I had just waited then I wouldn't have to have had her. When my daughter was born everything just felt right. I felt a proper connection like with my son and I bonded straight away."

In search of sympathy, she confessed: "I sound horrible but adopting her was a massive mistake. I wish I could go back in time. I love her to pieces but unfortunately not as much as my biological children. I hate myself for it since I promised her parents I'd love her no different and I feel like I've let everyone down."

To this, one Reddit user replied: "Therapy for you. Under no circumstances tell your daughter that you don't love her as much as your bio kids, though that's something that's not hard to miss. Reach out to her birth family, if they're decent people and you haven't maintained contact, and see if they'd be interested in spending more time with her. This girl deserves to be enthusiastically cared for and loved by the people in her life. What about your husband? Does he feel the same way?"

Another person commented: "Since you already had a biological child you shouldn't have adopted. I have heard lots of adoptees say they have always felt like they were competing with the biological child of the adoptive parent. I will say at least you have the courage to be honest, which is rare among adoptive parents. Does the child have any interaction with her birth family? Perhaps if she had a good relationship she could go back to them."

A third person chimed in: "I really hope your adoptive daughter doesn't know how you feel. Have you looked into professional help for yourself to dissect what's going on and why you haven't allowed yourself to bond? There are so many techniques out there that could have been used to create that bond. I know because I used some of them when I struggled to bond with my adoptive daughter. They worked. I feel so upset on behalf of your 15-year-old. I hope she never finds out and that you've said this because you want things to change.  You can work to repair and create that bond rather than dwelling on the past and your own anger and regret. I hope you haven't damaged her through any perceptible emotional distance on your part. How dreadfully sad that you still feel you are babysitting someone else's child after all these years. Please stop dwelling on what might have been and step up to being the best parent you can be to her by seeking help if need be."

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